All You Can Eat: AHS's Coven and Fat Shame
Queenie (Gabourey Sidibe)
The third
installation of American Horror Story: Coven presents itself
as a treat of all things allegedly pro-woman. The Coven is a
matriarchal space that presupposes that women would wield power in
the same ways as men. The witches in the coven ogle men. There are
man servants that are seen and not heard. Two teenage witches
literally piece together disparate body parts to Frankenstein
themselves the perfect man. Everything gets spun on its head. Slave
owner becomes slave. The character (played by an actress with Down's
Syndrome) is more attractive than the blond bombshell movie star.
There is even a female pedophile in episode three. That isn't to say
that they don't exist in our world, just that things that we
associate with the status quo (most pedophiles are men), get the old
switcheroo. Except...
Queenie
(Gabourey Sidibe) is fat, black, and still lonely. Nothing is spun
differently for a characterization that Hollywood in all of its
imaginings still casts in the same mold as it has done since the days
that Hattie McDaniel played Mammy in Gone With the Wind. While
Jamie Brewer's Down's Syndrome doesn't appear to be written into the script
as we typically have seen in the few examples of actresses with
Down's Syndrome cast in roles (
Life Goes On, Glee) Sidibe's
race and girth burdens her every line and scene. It isn't enough
that we see that she is a black woman of size, but attention is
constantly directed to it through her actions and speech. Because
her lines are limited to being a reiteration of what we can already
see, she is written to be no more than her physicality – the sassy,
token (she is the only black in the coven) black woman who
overindulges in food because she is so
undesirable. Because
she is so big. Because she eats all the time. And
Coven makes
sure to hammer in this particular correlation: she is big because she
eats. Nearly every scene involves Queenie eating or talking about
food or in close proximity to food. Heaven forbid she have a thyroid
problem, or a slow metabolism, or any of the other myriad of reasons
for weight retention.
Personally,
I think the smart writing would be (if one MUST write her stature
into it all, again it wasn't necessary to write in Brewer's
disability), to make it a symptom of her witchcraft: Queenie is,
after all, a human voodoo doll. As a writer, I could work with that
but why do their job for them here? That is out of my scope. To
understand why they haven't or won't is to think in this way: as a
human voodoo doll who can inflict damage to her body and it result in
pain for another would mean that the opposite could be true. Could
Queenie not pleasure herself and choose to pleasure others? But this
would make her an agent of desire and Coven (at least as far
as episode three) cannot conceive of it.
In
episode three, Queenie is so lonely that she decides to give her
virginity to a man-beast that had been made into a minotaur 200 years
prior. That's right, he has the head of a beast (and that is not a
euphemism). Dude has hooves. I won't boggle with explanation. It's
WITCHCRAFT. But yes, Queenie resorts to begging a being with the
head of a wilder-beast (actually a bull, but is that really better?)
and the body of (ok, the body of an African deity or at least a well
toned pre-emancipated slave) for sex because she is just that
undesirable.
Sidibe's
career is a perfect example of Hollywood's myopic perception of big,
black women not being beautiful and desirable. Sidibe's breakout
role was as Precious, the title character in the film adaptation of
Sapphire's novel Push. I won't say too much about that here since it
was an adaptation, but Sidibe's roles didn't stray far from that with
regard to focusing on her size and race as undesirable.
We
next see her in the movie
Tower Heist.
The trailer shows her in a maid's uniform, knocking someone
unconscious by pushing a service cart into them and then shoving an
ENTIRE cupcake into her mouth (because those two actions beg to go
together). She is a master safecracker who has been recruited by
Eddie Murphy and Ben Stiller's characters to assist in their heist.
Yet the majority of her dialogue is aimed at
seducing Murphy'scharacter.
Next
we move to a starring role in Showtime's
The Big C.
Sidibe plays a high school senior who's teacher (Laura Linney) takes
an interest in helping losing weight, even though Linney's own
character has been diagnosed with stage four melanoma and is dying.
Even though Linney's Cathy is willing to pay a hefty $100 per pound
that Sidibe's Andrea loses, weight isn't really dropping as we
witness Andrea walking (as promised) but also slurping down a Big
Gulp slushy while doing so. It is presented as as a comedic moment.
More thorough analysis
here.
Later,
when Andrea befriends Cathy's son Adam (also in high school), at some
awkward inexplicable moment she claims that he is looking at her
breasts and wants to touch them. She then grabs his hands and places
them on her breasts. Eventually, because Andrea's parents move to
Africa to do missionary work and it's her last year of high school
and she wants to stay and graduate, of course Cathy and her family
allow her to whatchootalkinboutWillis
and move in Different Strokes style. During this time, Andrea is
courted by some young European dude who claims to find her and
especially her size as desirable.
And I bought it, hook line and sinker (will tell you why shortly).
Even though Cathy advises Andrea to wait or at least plan some
romance before giving up her virginity, Andrea is so thrilled to
finally have someone willingly sniffing around that she gets her
cherry popped in an uneventful bout of vehicular sex. As written, it
was anti-climatic for the viewer and I still believe it to be
unintentionally so. Although the narrative falls back on the guy
being no good and just trying to get a Visa, it was presented still
in the courtship phase where he was doing everything so perfectly. I
felt that the writers denied Andrea a romantic first time sexual
experience, even if it was under false pretense. It was almost like
they were commenting, “Just how romantic does it need to be for a
fat black girl? She got flowers and dates. We got a budget.”
I
fell for the romance just like Andrea. But that is because I am well
accustomed to seeing big beautiful black women as desirable. Growing
up steeped in the diverse aspects of African American culture, having
extra curves and weight was extremely desirable. I had neither. My
adolescence was filled with examples of being passed over for
curvier, shapelier, heavier women. Overweight was more desirable than
underweight. I think of
Gimme A Break
with Nell Carter and how many seasons it took for Hollywood to show
her as more than a caretaker for a white family, but we had always
known. We knew her in
1978's Ain't Misbehavin'
on Broadway and Nell was sexy as hell. It took
Gimme a
Break a while to pair her with
Ray Parker, Jr. in New Orleans but it was well worth it as she sings
T'Ain't Nobody's Business If I Do.”
I find that beauty
comes in different shapes. Hollywood is slow to catch on, but I hope
that Gabourey Sidibe's next role allows her to explore being
desirable. As for
Coven, she offers herself to the minotaur
but it's possible he may even refuse her. Sad. I hope at least he
takes her to his mistress
(Angela <gasp> Bassett as MarieLaveau) in the 'hood (where else?) and she hooks Queenie up with some
serious knowledge. It would also be the first time that Queenie has
been off the “plantation” alone. [UPDATE: Not only did he refuse her, he gorged her.]
I'm not
advocating that weight be ignored on screen. Like race, we
understand it to be essential to a character's experiences and
identity. But Hollywood seems to think that a black character's race
and or size are the only
mediums of experience available to them. In Coven, we know that
Queenie says that people consider her to be a beast like the minotaur
because of her size. We know that she doesn't have a food problem,
rather her problem is love...because of her size. She eats to fill a
void that is created because of her size. Her every experience,
thought, and deed are packaged to us through her weight. We are left
to wonder if Queenie can be something...heavier.
*Will update post as I watch. American Horror Story: Coven airs on FX network, Wednesdays.
After
note: Sidibe also starred in 2012's Seven Psychopaths which I was not
interested in seeing, but by all means share your thoughts if she
isn't shoving food in her mouth in a way no one eats or talking about
kissing her black ass.